Contributed by Stephen Saber. From: https://messiercaldwellmarathon.blogspot.com/ MessCal Marathon messier-caldwell marathon adding the available caldwell showpieces- many within a stone's throw of the messiers- is a rewarding way to keep the dso hunt momentum going while waiting for the sky to turn. here's a template for 40deg N, but can easily vary as to when one wishes to jump on and off the messier track, and for latitude dependent target additions/omissions. this route adds 62 caldwells to the 110 messiers. some march caldwells not reaching at least 10deg altitude are not included. M74, M77, M33 C28 (ngc752) C23 (ngc891) M31, M32, M110 C18 (ngc185) C17 (ngc147) M52 C11 (ngc7635) C13 (ngc457) M103 C8 (ngc559) C10 (ngc663) C5 (ic342) C14 (ngc869/884) M76, M34 C24 (ngc1275) M45 M79, M42, M43, M78, M50, M41 C64 (ngc2362) M93 C58 (ngc2360) M46, M47 C54 (ngc2506) M48 C50 (ngc2244) C49 (ngc2237-9) C46 (ngc2261) C41 (mel25) C39 (ngc2392) M35, M1, M37, M36, M38 C31 (ic405) C25 (ngc2419) M44, M67 C48 (ngc2775) M95, M96, M105, M65, M66 C40 (ngc3626) C53 (ngc3115) C59 (ngc3242) M81, M82 C7 (ngc2403) C3 (ngc4236) M97, M108, M109, M40, M106 C21 (ngc4449) C26 (ngc4244) C32 (ngc4631) C29 (ngc5005) M94, M63, M51, M101, M102 M98, M99, M100, M85, M84, M86 M87, M88, M91, M90, M89 M58, M59, M60, M49, M61 C38 (ngc4565) C36 (ngc4559) C35 (ngc4889) M64, M53, M3 C45 (ngc5248) C52 (ngc4697) M104 C60 (ngc4038) C61 (ngc4039) M68, M83 C66 (ngc5694) M5, M13, M92 C6 (ngc6543) C1 (ngc188) M57, M56 C15 (ngc6826) M39 C20 (ngc7000) M29 C27 (ngc6888) C33 (ngc6992/5) C34 (ngc6960) C37 (ngc6885) M27, M71 M12, M10, M14, M107, M9, M4 M80, M62, M19 M11, M26, M16, M17, M18, M24 M25, M23, M21, M20, M8, M28 M22 C75 (ngc6124) C76 (ngc6231) C69 (ngc6302) M6, M7, M69, M70, M54, M55, M75 C57 (ngc6822) C47 (ngc6934) C42 (ngc7006) M15, M2, M72, M73 C55 (ngc7009) C30 (ngc7331)* C19 (ic5146) C16 (ngc7243) C22 (ngc7662) C12 (ngc6946) C4 (ngc7023) C9 (sh2-155) C2 (ngc40) M30 *this pre-m30 target sequence is ordered to allow cepheus maximum altitude while moving away from the approaching morning twilight dome. ***** [c55/the saturn nebula courtesy of seds]