Contributed by Doug Lucas Date: Mon, Mar 27, 2023 Subject: Messier Marathon for 2023 This year, I was able to do the Messier Marathon with a friend, Stuart Parkinson, from Tauranga, New Zealand. We began on the evening of March 14, 2023 and continued through the morning of March 15th. Stuart was observing "live" with me via electronically-assisted astronomy (EAA) for each of the Messier objects. We were able to view 109 of the 110 objects, missing only M30. We live-streamed the entire observing session, using the equipment at Emerald Hills Skies Observatory on the outskirts of Louisville, Kentucky, using a RASA 11-inch telescope. You can see the recording of the live stream at: https://www.youtube.com/live/yrK77N41rIk?feature=share Attached is the log (and sequence of observing) we used: --------------- Obs? Mar# Object Obj-T Con Common Name Size Mag Common Name 2 yes 1 M 74 Gx Psc NGC 628 10'.5x9'.5 9.4v yes 2 M 77 Gx Cet Cetus A 7'.1x6'.0 8.9v NGC 1068 yes 3 M 31 Gx And Andromeda Gx 3d.2x1d.0 3.4v NGC 224 yes 4 M 110 Gx And NGC 205 19'.5x11'.5 8.1v yes 5 M 32 Gx And NGC 221 8'.5x6'.5 8.1v yes 6 M 33 Gx Tri Triangulum Gx 1d.1x0d.7 5.7v NGC 598 yes 7 M 34 OC Per Collinder 31 25'.0 5.2v NGC 1039 yes 8 M 76 PN Per Barbell nebula 3'.1 10.1v NGC 650 yes 9 M 79 GC Lep Melotte 34 9'.6 7.7v NGC 1904 yes 10 M 42 C/N Ori Orion nebula 40'.0x35'.0 4.0v NGC 1976 yes 11 M 43 DN Ori NGC 1982 20'.0x15'.0 6.8b yes 12 M 78 DN Ori NGC 2068 8'.0x6'.0 8.0b yes 13 M 50 OC Mon Collinder 124 15'.0 5.9v NGC 2323 yes 14 M 47 OC Pup Collinder 152 25'.0 4.4v NGC 2422 yes 15 M 46 OC Pup Collinder 159 20'.0 6.1v NGC 2437 yes 16 M 41 OC CMa Collinder 118 39'.0 4.5v NGC 2287 yes 17 M 93 OC Pup Collinder 160 10'.0 6.2v NGC 2447 yes 18 M 52 OC Cas Collinder 455 16'.0 6.9v NGC 7654 yes 19 M 103 OC Cas Collinder 14 6'.0 7.4v NGC 581 yes 20 M 1 SNR Tau Crab nebula 6'.0x4'.0 8.4v NGC 1952 yes 21 M 45 OC Tau Pleiades 2d.0 OCL 180 yes 22 M 36 OC Aur Collinder 71 10'.0 6.0v NGC 1960 yes 23 M 37 OC Aur Collinder 75 15'.0 5.6v NGC 2099 yes 24 M 38 OC Aur Collinder 67 15'.0 6.4v NGC 1912 yes 25 M 35 OC Gem Collinder 82 25'.0 5.1v NGC 2168 yes 26 M 48 OC Hya Collinder 179 30'.0 5.8v NGC 2548 yes 27 M 44 OC Cnc Beehive cl 1d.2 3.1v NGC 2632 yes 28 M 67 OC Cnc Collinder 204 25'.0 6.9v NGC 2682 yes 29 M 65 Gx Leo Leo Triplet 9'.8x2'.9 9.3v NGC 3623 yes 30 M 66 Gx Leo NGC 3627 9'.1x4'.1 8.9v yes 31 M 95 Gx Leo NGC 3351 7'.4x5'.0 9.7v yes 32 M 96 Gx Leo NGC 3368 7'.8x5'.2 9.3v yes 33 M 105 Gx Leo NGC 3379 5'.3x4'.8 9.3v yes 34 M 3 GC CVn Melotte 119 18'.0 6.3v NGC 5272 yes 35 M 53 GC Com Palomar 3 13'.0 7.7v NGC 5024 yes 36 M 64 Gx Com Blackeye Gx 10'.0x5'.4 8.5v NGC 4826 yes 37 M 85 Gx Com NGC 4382 7'.1x5'.5 9.1v yes 38 M 51 Gx CVn Whirlpool Gx 11'.2x6'.9 8.4v NGC 5194 yes 39 M 101 Gx UMa NGC 5457 28'.8x26'.9 7.9v yes 40 M 106 Gx CVn NGC 4258 18'.6x7'.2 8.4v yes 41 M 40 DS UMa 9.74p yes 42 M 81 Gx UMa Bode's Gx 24'.9x11'.5 6.9v NGC 3031 yes 43 M 82 Gx UMa Ursa Major A 11'.2x4'.3 8.4v NGC 3034 yes 44 M 97 PN UMa Owl nebula 2'.8 9.9v NGC 3587 yes 45 M 108 Gx UMa NGC 3556 8'.6x2'.4 10.0v yes 46 M 109 Gx UMa NGC 3992 7'.5x4'.4 9.8v yes 47 M 102 Gx Dra NGC 5866 6'.5x3'.1 9.9v yes 48 M 63 Gx CVn Sunflower Gx 12'.6x7'.2 8.6v NGC 5055 yes 49 M 94 Gx CVn Croc's Eye Gx 14'.4x12'.1 8.2v NGC 4736 yes 50 M 68 GC Hya Melotte 113 11'.0 7.3v NGC 4590 yes 51 M 83 Gx Hya NGC 5236 12'.9x11'.5 7.5v Southern Pinwheel Gx yes 52 M 104 Gx Vir Sombrero Gx 8'.6x4'.2 8.0v NGC 4594 yes 53 M 61 Gx Vir NGC 4303 6'.5x5'.9 9.7v yes 54 M 49 Gx Vir NGC 4472 10'.2x8'.3 8.4v yes 55 M 58 Gx Vir NGC 4579 6'.0x4'.8 9.7v yes 56 M 59 Gx Vir NGC 4621 5'.4x3'.7 9.6v yes 57 M 60 Gx Vir NGC 4649 7'.6x6'.2 8.8v yes 58 M 84 Gx Vir NGC 4374 6'.5x5'.6 9.1v Markarian's Chain yes 59 M 86 Gx Vir NGC 4406 8'.9x5'.8 8.9v yes 60 M 87 Gx Vir Virgo A 8'.3x6'.6 8.6v NGC 4486 yes 61 M 88 Gx Com NGC 4501 6'.8x3'.7 9.6v yes 62 M 89 Gx Vir NGC 4552 3'.5x3'.5 9.8v yes 63 M 90 Gx Vir NGC 4569 9'.5x4'.4 9.5v yes 64 M 91 Gx Com NGC 4548 5'.2x4'.2 10.2v yes 65 M 98 Gx Com NGC 4192 9'.8x2'.8 10.1v yes 66 M 99 Gx Com Pinwheel Gx 5'.3x4'.6 9.9v NGC 4254 yes 67 M 100 Gx Com NGC 4321 7'.5x6'.1 9.4v yes 68 M 13 GC Her Hercules GC 20'.0 5.8v NGC 6205 yes 69 M 92 GC Her Melotte 168 14'.0 6.5v NGC 6341 yes 70 M 56 GC Lyr Terzan 10 8'.8 8.4v NGC 6779 yes 71 M 57 PN Lyr Ring nebula 3'.0x2'.4 8.8v NGC 6720 yes 72 M 71 GC Sge Collinder 409 7'.2 8.4v NGC 6838 yes 73 M 27 PN Vul Apple Core neb 6'.7 7.4v NGC 6853 yes 74 M 29 OC Cyg Collinder 422 10'.0 6.6v NGC 6913 yes 75 M 39 OC Cyg Collinder 438 31'.0 4.6v NGC 7092 yes 76 M 5 GC Ser Melotte 133 23'.0 5.7v NGC 5904 yes 77 M 10 GC Oph Melotte 157 20'.0 6.6v NGC 6254 yes 78 M 12 GC Oph Gumball cl 16'.0 6.1v NGC 6218 yes 79 M 107 GC Oph Melotte 148 13'.0 7.8v NGC 6171 yes 80 M 9 GC Oph Melotte 167 12'.0 7.8v NGC 6333 yes 81 M 14 GC Oph Melotte 175 11'.0 7.6v NGC 6402 yes 82 M 11 OC Sct Wild Duck cl 11'.0 5.8v NGC 6705 yes 83 M 26 OC Sct Collinder 389 8'.0 8.0v NGC 6694 yes 84 M 16 OC Ser Eagle nebula 8'.0 6.0v NGC 6611 yes 85 M 17 C/N Sgr Checkmark neb 20'.0x15'.0 6.0b NGC 6618 yes 86 M 18 OC Sgr Collinder 376 7'.0 6.9v NGC 6613 yes 87 M 6 OC Sco Butterfly cl 33'.0 4.2v NGC 6405 yes 88 M 7 OC Sco Ptolemy's Cl 1d.2 3.3v NGC 6475 yes 89 M 19 GC Oph Melotte 160 17'.0 6.8v NGC 6273 yes 90 M 62 GC Oph Flickering Gl 15'.0 6.4v NGC 6266 yes 91 M 4 GC Sco Melotte 144 36'.0 5.4v NGC 6121 yes 92 M 80 GC Sco Melotte 142 10'.0 7.3v NGC 6093 yes 93 M 8 DN Sgr Lagoon nebula 45'.0x30'.0 5.8b NGC 6523 yes 94 M 20 C/N Sgr Trifid nebula 20'.0x20'.0 8.5b NGC 6514 yes 95 M 21 OC Sgr Collinder 363 16'.0 5.9v NGC 6531 yes 96 M 23 OC Sgr Collinder 356 25'.0 5.5v NGC 6494 yes 97 M 24 MS Sgr IC 4715 yes 98 M 25 OC Sgr Collinder 382 26'.0 4.6v IC 4725 yes 99 M 22 GC Sgr Melotte 208 32'.0 5.2v NGC 6656 yes 100 M 28 GC Sgr Melotte 200 13'.8 6.9v NGC 6626 yes 101 M 54 GC Sgr Melotte 216 12'.0 7.7v NGC 6715 yes 102 M 69 GC Sgr Melotte 202 7'.1 8.3v NGC 6637 yes 103 M 70 GC Sgr Terzan 5 8'.0 7.8v NGC 6681 yes 104 M 55 GC Sgr Melotte 221 19'.0 6.3v NGC 6809 yes 105 M 75 GC Sgr Melotte 228 6'.8 8.6v NGC 6864 yes 106 M 15 GC Peg Terzan 11 18'.0 6.3v NGC 7078 yes 107 M 2 GC Aqr Melotte 235 16'.0 6.6v NGC 7089 yes 108 M 72 GC Aqr Melotte 233 6'.6 9.2v NGC 6981 yes 109 M 73 MS Aqr Collinder 426 8,9 NGC 6994 no 110 M 30 GC Cap Melotte 237 12'.0 6.9v NGC 7099 Obs?: Observed? (yes/no) Mar#: Marathon (sequence number) Object: Messier object (number) Obj-T: Object Type C/N: Cluster/Nebulosity DN: Diffuse Nebula DS: Double Star GC: Globular Cluster Gx: Galaxy MS: MultiStar System OC: Open Cluster PN: Planetary Nebula SNR: Supernova Remnant Con: Constellation